Abdominoplasty, better known as a "tummy tuck," is a surgical
procedure to remove excess skin and fat from the middle and lower
abdomen and to tighten the muscles of the abdominal wall.

During the
operation, an extensive incision is made which runs across the lower
abdomen.
Most commonly, the surgeon will make a long incision from
hipbone to hipbone, just above the pubic area. A second incision is
made to free the navel from surrounding tissue. With partial
abdominoplasty, the incision is much shorter and the navel may not be
moved, although it may be pulled into an unnatural shape as the skin is
tightened and stitched.
For the first few days following surgery, the abdomen will feel swollen
and tight. You will feel some pain and discomfort for which your
surgeon will prescribe medication. Your will be given instructions for
showering and changing your dressings.
At first you may not be able to stand up straight without feeling a
tugging sensation, but you should start walking as soon as possible. Though initially you will be stooped over, you will soon be able to
straighten up completely as your body accommodates to your newly
tightened abdomen. Postoperative bruising is minimal, but swelling is
substantial. It takes up to three months for the swelling to disappear.
You may also experience numbness of the abdominal skin and it may take
several months for the sensation to return.
Surface stitches or staples will be removed in five to seven days and
lighter bandages will then be applied. These bandages are soon replaced
with an abdominal support garment, which is worn for several weeks.
During this time, you must refrain from heavy lifting, straining or
over-activity. Your surgeon will let you know when to resume your
normal activities based on the extent of surgery and your progress.